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The James Bond Files ~
The O.F. Snelling
007 Letters – Selected Correspondence, 1979-1994
Part 3
Edited by Wesley Britton
Oswald Frederick Snelling
The correspondence between O. F. Snelling and Ronald Payne
began after their meeting in 1979 and many references are to their
budding friendship.
Not surprisingly, their early correspondence included discussions
of the publishing industry, interesting authors, and James Bond in
print and on screen. So the excerpts and passages below were
chosen for their interest to the general reader, omitting matters
relevant only to the two friends.
Explanatory notes have been inserted and some material has been
consolidated for easier reading.
All words inside [] are not Snelling’s but provided by the
editors for clarity. A [??] indicates a word faded on the original page
and unreadable.
(The next letter is of special interest as it provides details not only
about Snelling’s hopes for a new edition of Double O
Seven, but notes on why the original success tied in with
circumstances surrounding the death of Ian Fleming.)
Roebuck House London
1 December, 1982
Dear Ronnie,
. . . First, I should like to make it absolutely plain
to you, and to anybody at all with whom you might be negotiating,
whether it be for publication, television rights, serial rights, or
anything at all to do with my Double 0 Seven,
you are my sole agent and representative in the United States,
Canada, and South America. You and I each hold a contract to
this effect, which, until cancelled and made null and void by one
or the other of us, is binding. Many thousands of miles
separate us, I cannot negotiate personally, and I should like you
to accept this letter as a warrant of attorney. By this time I think
you are very clear on the few simple wishes and stipulations I
have made in the past. Bearing these in mind, you are empowered
not only to negotiate on my behalf but to sign any contract or
agreement you might think fitting. Thus, the provisional agreement,
dated 14 November, and sent to you by Mr. Damon Persian for my
signature, was not really necessary. You have complete
power of attorney, and can sign in my absence, reject, or
re-negotiate as you wish. So far, as far as I am aware, discussions
have been for a straight hardback reprint of Double
0 Seven and a further possibility of a limited quality
paperback. Nothing more. You, (and I), reserve all additional and
subsidiary rights. I have seen many contracts in the past, and I have
also signed them. But I would stress that these were standard
contracts for the publication of a new and hitherto
unpublished manuscript. Serial, magazine, foreign, radio,
television rights, et al, were then included in these
contracts, since the publishers were, to a large extent, taking
a chance on a new and untried work, and were entitled to
their fair share of any subsequent proceeds that might have
accrued. Thus, when Double 0 Seven first appeared,
my British publisher sold the British paperback rights, the
American paperback rights, and was also responsible for translations
appearing in France, Portugal, Holland, Japan, and Israel, and was
entitled to his share of the money which accrued. The present situation
is quite different.
In 1964, when my book was originally published,
only one or two films had been made of the Bond books, Ian Fleming
died the very same week the volume appeared, and nobody, not even
Cubby Broccoli envisaged the vast sums that were to be made from
this particular industry. Apart from the producers, Sean Connery, Roger
Moore, and the Fleming estate made millions. Others did very well, too.
If anyone at all were interested in purchasing the film, television, or
dramatic rights of jnv. book, which has enjoyed [??] a vogue and has
been a cult book for nearly twenty years, I would consider selling
these separately for a six-figure sum, that is, $100,000 in your
currency. Larger sums would not be scoffed at. As previously mentioned,
you hold the power to negotiate and sign any document to this effect.
(This excerpt seems quite prophetic in the post-9/11 world. The
film that prompted the comments is no longer discernable on the
page.)
29 December, 1983
I have sufficient imagination to know what a holocaust
would be like. Like the mythical ostrich, I have a tendency to bury my
head in the sand with such forms of “entertainment”.
I am old enough to recall how people in the 20s and 30s felt about the
prospect of poison gas in a coming world war. That, then, was the
ultimate weapon. We were all issued with gas masks, and from 1939
until about 1944 few people ventured out without one. In fact, as a
soldier, I could have been sent to a long term of detention for not
carrying one. But the stuff was such a deterrent that it was never used.
Then Hiroshima made gas seem as kid stuff. I bank upon the fact that
nuclear war is relatively and comparatively –
unimaginable that its weapons will never be used. The
attitude in Britain is rather laissez-faire. We are a pregmatic race,
and anyway, many people still living remember when rather
lesser-lethal bombs rained on Britain. For the Americans it is
different. Your country has never been a theatre of war since
North versus South, well over a hundred years ago, and even that
one was very localised. I think one bomb on any terran in the US
would set off a wholesale panic something like Orson Welles’s
Martian invasion. I trust things never reach this stage.
(In 1984, Snelling clearly had lost faith his Bond book would ever
see a reprint. In this letter, he discusses other spy films, a Hitchcock
showing, and shares insights into the Sean Connery Bond.)
29 December, 1983
Dear Ronnie,
. . . I also taped The Cincinnati Kid,
another classic I know well. Only recently I re-read the novel,
and discovered that this is set in St. Louis. The film was shifted
to New Orleans, a much more interesting location, and a town
I know quite well, and love. The film is a little gem, and although
I don’t play cards and never have, the poker scenes
are quite fascinating. I also caught what turned out to be the best
spy thriller I’ve ever seen, with Charles Bronson, Lee
Remick, and Donald Pleasence. It’s called Telefon.
Do you know it? I wiped that one, eventually, but now I wish
I hadn’t. Don’t miss it, if it turns up on your
screen.
. . . Four of Hitchcock’s old films have
come to light, having been off the air and the cinema circuits for
many years. They are now playing all over this country, and I
was moved to go out and pay to see two of them in cinemas
– something I haven’t done for many years. The
first was The Trouble with Harry, which, while
adequate enough, proved to be a bit of a disappointment after all I'd
heard about it. Probably a dozen people were in the auditorium.
The second was the remake of The Man Who Knew Too
Much. This I found to be absorbing, and it stands up well
after all the years. This time I had one other person in the cinema
with me. I haven’t caught the other films yet. They are
Vertigo, which I’ve already seen two or three
times, and Rear Window, which I only ever saw once,
many years ago. I think this is the best thing that Hitchcock ever
did, and it was probably my introduction to Grace Kelly, although
I’m not too sure about that. Anyway, that’s one
I’ll tape if ever it gets on TV.
I’m impressed by your energy and ability
in even completing your detective novel. Congratulations. But I think
I’m even more impressed in your being able to contrive a plot
and plunge into fiction just like that. It’s one of the things
I’ve always longed to do, but I’ve never been able.
I did write a novel during the war which came to nothing, and I wrote
a thriller just after the war which also didn’t jell. I can see
now, all these years later, that it was derivative, and merely based
on the even then well-worn formulae developed by people like
Sapper and, later, Geoffrey Household. That was years before
Fleming came into the game with his new concoction of sex, sadism
and snobbery. I wish you well with your new book, and I hope
Weiner can sell it.
I don’t think she will ever sell
Double 0 Seven. Nor do I care at all whether she does
or not. The prospect of having anything further to do with that
thing appalls me. But I’m extremely grateful for all your
efforts to place it over the years.
I don’t see how you can continue
to watch those old Connery Bond films. Russia
is the only one I could stomach now, and even that would be an
effort. You, knowing them all so well, and seeing them again and
again, would naturally find all the anachronisms and lack of proper
continuity. I think this is true of any film, if you watch it often enough,
and know it as well as you must know the Bond films. Regarding the
parting on the wrong side of Connery’s hair, I would imagine
that for some reason the bit that was edited in had its negative
reversed. Sean always wore a toupee for those pictures, and the
parting was always on the left.
Notes ~
The reference to the Bronson film was but one of many
comments on spy thrillers unrelated to 007. Snelling liked The
Boys from Brazil, and, in a much later letter, commented on
the 1988 BBC miniseries based on Len Deighton novels –
“‘Game, Set, and Match’ was just a little bit
too involved for me. Didn’t know what the fuck it was all
about in episode one, and haven’t bothered to follow it since.
Say what you like about the Bond films, nobody ever complained that
they couldn’t follow the action.”
(In the first packet of letters Ron sent in April 2007, only two
were dated in 1994. Here are brief excerpts from the first and
lengthy passages from the second in which Snelling comments on
Timothy Dalton and Pierce Brosnan.)
10 Roebuck House
11 January, 1994
(and it seems only yesterday it was Christmas and the New Year)
Dear Ronnie,
. . . (I did record Dalton’s
Licence to Kill, over the holiday, but could find little in it
to absorb me. I switched off very soon. To tell the truth, I lost
much of my interest in Bond and Fleming when the latter died.
I enjoyed the films of Dr No and From Russia, with
Love, but each succeeding film grew more and more
outrageous, and I hardly bother about them now.)
(See the extensive notes following this letter.)
26 October, 1994
Dear Ronnie,
. . . I thought Brosnan would have made a
better Bond than Dalton, right from the start, when it was undecided
who should fill the role. But I can’t see Mel Gibson as 007.
He’s far too American. Bond is essentially British. There
is not the slightest doubt in my mind that Connery was the one right
man for the part: I had been impressed by his personality for some
time previously in one or two B pictures and TV parts. His accent
was a bit too Scottish, although Bond had Scottish
antecedents, and Sean still sounds Scottish in everything he
does. I don’t care much now for the grizzled veteran
with mandarin moustache and almost bald head. But he had
that right from DR. NO, and wore a hair-piece right until he left
the Bond series altogether.
I can see nothing at all in [Michael] Keaton. He
can’t act, and doesn’t even look good. I saw him
in BATMAN and nothing else. Adam West was better. He brought
the right ridiculous flavour of the comic-strip to the TV part.
. . . The two Ronnies continue in repeats, still
as funny as ever. Cathy Gale, if that is Honor Blackman, must be
at least 57* She was 47 quite ten years ago. But she still looks
good, although she doesn’t do much work these days.
I knew about Caspar Fleming, of course, but
until now I confess that I had never heard of Nicol Fleming!
The Dornford Yates television programme you
speak of was the only thing ever done of that author. It was the
novel about Vanity Fair, played by actress Eileen Atkins. I forget the
title for the moment. Our Radio Times had a long
article when it was first shown, about Dornford Yates,
written by Tom Sharpe, who adapted the novel for television. I
wrote to him at the time, since I was enormously interested in
Yates, and learned that he had thought of doing a biography of
that author, but had eventually abandoned it. Yates (Capt. William
Mercer), was an extraordinary man: not a bit like the man you
might have thought. He was an autocrat, he treated his wife,
son and servants abominably, and was completely dissimilar to
the heroes he wrote about so glowingly in those novels. Tom
Sharpe really opened my eyes with some of the stuff he told me.
He invited me out to Cambridge, where he lives, to tell me more.
But as I say, I’m so lazy. The
prospect of a journey of a mere fifty miles appalled me. But I was
intrigued enough to read some of Sharpe’s novels. They
are totally different from his adaptation of Yates. He writes
outrageous black comedy. He is a sort of Marx Bros, of the book
world. You either dote on him or dislike him intensely. I doted on
his stuff at first, but like the said Marx Bros I now take him or
leave him. The last novel of his I started I got half the way through
and it still lies waiting, unfinished.
Notes ~
In the mid-80s, Snelling wrote an article on Yates for a
magazine series of Unappreciated Authors. Writing Payne about
his piece, Snelling observed, “Outrageous as this author
was, in both his life and his writing, he had a wonderful narrative
style which any budding crime writer like yourself would do well
to study.”
Alongside his fellow “Clubland” adventure
writers, Dornford Yates, pen name for Major Cecil William Mercer,
established many staples of future spy adventures. His 34 books
featured the idle rich wandering around England, Austria, and France
fighting criminals and spies with the help of connections with local
police and high-level government contacts. Yates was best known
for two interrelated series of ongoing short story collections. The
first began with The Brother of Daphne (1914) which
introduced various members of the eccentric Berry Playdell family.
One of the main characters was Jonathan (“Jonah”)
Manscell, a cousin always disappearing on secret missions.
Manscell also appeared in many of the Richard (William) Chandos
books such as Jonah and Co. (1922).
Ron Payne says a “Clubland” connection he
shared with Snelling was, “He and I always met at my flat
in London (which had once belonged to the actor, Ray Milland,
who actually did play ‘Bulldog Drummond’ in
‘Bulldog Drummond Escapes’). Freddie, my ex-wife,
Ann and I then would proceed to a pub somewhere and discuss
everything from ‘Hemingway’s books and
personality’ to Hitchcock’s ‘North By
Northwest.’”
In reference to the mentions of Fleming family members, Ron
says ~
Peter Fleming was the older brother of Ian Fleming and the
author of the spy thriller, The Sixth Column, which
pre-dates Casino Royale by five years. It was published
in 1948. Peter Fleming was better known for exotic travel books
and an intriguing history of World War Two. For many years, he
was on the board of directors of Glidrose Productions, Ltd., today
re-christened Ian Fleming Publications.
Nicholas Fleming created the adventure hero Jake Gainsborough
in the superb 1968 thriller, Counter Paradise. The son
of Peter Fleming and nephew of Ian, his two daughters today own
and control Ian Fleming Publications in London, which owns all the
copyrights to James Bond 007.
More letters from O.F. Snelling in
Part 1 and
Part 2, in
The James Bond Files section of
this website.
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